SPRINGFIELD — State Senator Cristina Castro supported legislation designed to protect homeowners from excessive insurance rate increases and would ensure Illinois residents are not at the mercy of insurance companies.

"This measure would protect residents by placing accountability and responsibility squarely on the shoulders of insurance companies," said Castro (D-Elgin). "Homeowners would not be caught off guard by surprise rates or renewals and could be protected under the law from negligent insurance practices.”

The legislation would establish clear rules for homeowners insurance, such as:

• No surprise renewals: Companies would be required to give at least 60 days’ notice before nonrenewal and at least 60 days’ notice for premium increases over 10% or changes in coverage or deductibles.
• Use of Illinois-specific data: Insurers would need to use credible state-specific loss experience when setting rates.
• Fair, reasonable and transparent rates: Rates would need to be actuarially sound and not excessive, inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.
• Accountability and enforcement: The Department of Insurance would be able to review filings, issue orders and require rebates when rates are found unfair.

The legislation would apply specifically to fire and extended coverage insurance for residential owner occupied properties, while excluding commercial, rental and unoccupied properties.

Castro highlighted the legislation would give Illinois residents equal footing.

"Reducing people who have suffered losses to limited and cherry-picked data is simply unjust,” said Castro. “This legislation would give homeowners a fair shake, with complete and impartial data to serve customers well when making their claims."

House Bill 3799 passed the Senate on Thursday.